A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America, 166
Abatemarco, Natalie, 11
abolitionism, 48
Academy for Fundraising by People of Color, 182
Adams, John D., 27
Adams, Maurianne, 25
advocacy, 136
Agres, Bob, 170
Alliance for Nonprofit Management, xxi, xv, 3, 9, 10, 98, 124, 139, 148, 162, 176,      177, 187
     Cultural Competency Initiative, xxi, 9, 11, 12, 32, 148, 151, 164, 187
     People of Color Affinity Group, 7, 10, 11, 164, 177
Amerasian Homecoming Act of 1987, 36
American Civil Liberties Union, 95
American Humanics, 178
American Indian Movement, 59
Annie E. Casey Foundation, 169, 177, 178
anti-alien land laws, 32, 95
anti-immigration laws, 35, 95
Applegate, Beth, v, xv, 15, 17–30, 125, 132, 153
Applied Research Center, 179
appropriate Whiteness, 123
Asakura, Vicki, vi, xv, 12, 15, 31–44, 95
Asante, Molefi, 185
Asian American Justice Center, 37

Baldwin, James, 17
Bates, Valerie, 29
Bergeret, Heather M., 184
Berlin Conference, 48
Black Codes, 22, 49
BoardSource, 176
Bromberger, Alan, 11
Bryson, Ellen, 176
Building Movement Project, 172, 178
Bush, President George W., xxiv

Cambodian American Network Council, 37
capacity building, xxi, 7, 8, 9, 12, 17, 34, 37, 55, 57, 63, 64, 67, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83,      93, 97–103, 114, 117, 125, 131, 135, 140, 143, 147, 156, 159, 160, 163, 164,      165, 166
core values for, 100
capacity-building strategies, 182–184
Capek, Mary Ellen, 182
Center for Social Inclusion, 94
Charles, Ray, 142
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1892, 35, 95
Chisom, Ron, 166
civil rights, 49
Civil Rights Act of 1968, 35
Clark, Christine, 18
class, 2, 132, 162, 166
classism, 69, 70, 75
Cock, Dudley, 186
colorism, 69
consensus, 41
critical cultural competency, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28
Cross, Elsie, 166
Cross, Terry, 148
Cruz, Juan, 133
cross-cultural collaboration, 110
Cruz, Juan, 115
Cultivating Diversity in Fundraising, 42, 137
Cultural Competence: A Primer for Educators, 185
Cultural Competency Initiative (see Alliance for Nonprofit Management)
cultural differences, 163
cultural fluency, 24
cultural humility, 24
cultural identity, 156, 188, 189
cultural norms, conflicting, 82, 89, 90
cultural sensitivity, 2, 116, 163
culture, 150, 190 pay attention to, 97, 106, 109

DeGruy-Leary, Joy, 49
Denver Foundation, 177
Depression, the, 22
desegregation, 94
Diamond, Jared, 121
Diaz, William, 169
Difference: How the Power of Diversity Create Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and
     Societies, The, 166
Diller, Jerry, 185
disability, 13, 84, 86, 91, 132, 162, 169, 170, 178, 207, 209
diversity, 24, 25, 42, 99, 135, 150, 151, 166 on the board, 175
DiversityInc, 151
Drabek, Alisha, 61, 66
DuBois, W.E.B., 18

Effective Philanthropy: Organizational Success through Deep Diversity and      Gender Equality, 182
Elders, 41
Epidemics, 98
ethnicity, 10, 70, 72, 84, 85, 88, 91, 92, 93, 95, 95, 101, 115, 117, 123, 155, 162,      163, 165, 174, 176, 178, 189, 208, 209

Fairness in Philanthropy, 179
Fernandopulle, Anushka, 165, 183
Fifth Discipline Fieldbook, 28
Foreign Miners Tax, 35
Foundation News & Commentary, 176
Fourteenth Amendment, 96
Funders for Gay and Lesbian Issues, 182

gender, 2, 10, 14, 19, 20, 25, 33, 37, 40, 45, 51, 55, 83, 84, 85, 89, 90, 101, 114,      124, 132,152, 157, 16, 166, 169, 170, 178, 182, 189, 191, 205, 208, 209
geography, 6, 10, 72, 82, 88, 89, 157, 162, 169, 170, 178, 179, 192
Gold, Greed, and Genocide, 121
Goode, Tawara, 114, 185
Greene, Cheryll Y., 186
Greenlining Institute, 179
Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies, 121
Guinier, Lani, 169, 185

hierarchy of oppression, 14
Hippocrates, 98
Hmong National Development Organization, 37
Hokoyama, J. D., 42
How the Way We Talk Can Change the Way We Work, 4
human rights, 56
Hurricane Katrina, 54, 94, 139, 161, 177
Hurricane Rita, 161, 177

identity matching, 111–114
Ike’s Principles, 44
Ikeda, Tsuguo “Ike,” 44
Iliff, Heather, 10
immigration laws, 35, 95
inclusiveness, lack of, 93, 151
Indian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the World, 96
integration, 49
Interaction Institute for Social Change, 173
internalized oppression, 3, 156
internalized racist superiority, 18
intersectionality, 91
Investing in a Diverse Democracy: Foundation Giving to Minority-Led Nonprofits,      179

Jackson, Andrew, 60
Japanese American Citizens League, 37
Jim Crow laws, 22, 49, 94
Johnson, Otis, 171

Kegan, Robert, 4
Key Terms for Cultural Competency, 6, 147–153
King, Martin Luther Jr., 56
Kivel, Paul, 126
Kusserow, Adrie, 172

Lahey, Lisa Laskow, 4
Leadership Education for Asian Pacifics (LEAP), 42
Lewin, Kurt, 26
Lopez, Frank, 131
Lourde, Audre, 23
Love, Barbara, 20, 22

Macintosh, Peggy, 19, 20
Malcolm X, 56
Masaoka, Jan, 97, 98
Maurrasse, David, 11
Mayeno, Laurin, 165, 183
McIntosh, Peggy, 122
McKinley, Ron, 12, 129
Mead, Molly, 182
Metayer, Nexly, 171
Meyer, Barbara, 104, 125
Mills, Charles, 47, 48
Miner’s Canary, The, 185
Minority Executive Directors Coalition, 172
misogyny, xxiii
Moore, Leroy, 132
Moss, Monika K., vi, xv, 15, 45–56, 95
Moule, Jean, 185
Movement Strategy Center, 166, 178
multiculturalism, 24

National Alliance of Vietnamese American Service Agencies, 37
National Center for Cultural Competence, 185
National Community Development Institute, 172
New Deal, 22
Newborn, Tangie, xxii, 10, 141
Newman, Diana, 182
Newport, Gus, 170
9/11, 36
Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 161
Nonprofit Sector Workforce Coalition, 178
Nonprofit Quarterly, 161, 170, 172, 176

Obama, Barack, xxiii, xxiv
Office of Refugee Resettlement, 37
One in 100: Behind Bars in America, 51
oppression, 18, 94, 122, 137, 166, 199
     forms of, 130, 131
     hierarchy of, 14, 156
     internalized, 3, 156, 199–203
Organization of Chinese Americans, 37
Organization Development Network, 161
Organizational Development and Capacity in Cultural Competence: Building      Knowledge and Practice, 164

Pacheco, Guadalupe, 140
Parker, Cynthia, 135
Pastor, Manuel, 3
People of Color Affinity Group (see Alliance for Nonprofit Management)
personalismo, 69, 73, 74, 75, 112
Pettey, Janet Gow, 42, 137, 182
Pierce, Alexandra, 184
platicar, 76
Posner, Roni, 10, 12
Post-Traumatic Slave Syndrome: America’s Legacy of Enduring Injury and      Healing, 49
powell, john a., 132, 166
power, 42, 80, 122, 128, 129, 132, 133, 137, 142, 156
     types of, 126, 127
Praxis Project, 140, 173
prison industrial complex, 49, 51
privilege, 18, 42, 122, 123, 125, 126, 133, 135, 137, 156, 166
     continuum of, 124
Project on Structural Racism and Community Revitalization, 169
Project Underground, 121
Proust, Marcel, 28

race, 2, 42, 92, 132, 162, 163, 166, 169, 178
Race and Ethnicity in America: Turning a Blind Eye to Racial Injustice, 95
Race Matters Toolkit, 177
Racial Contract, The, 47
racial equity, 28, 152, 170
racial identity, 18
racial inequality, 132
racial profiling, 95
racism, 19, 24, 28, 29, 30, 55, 56, 69, 93, 94, 95, 142, 156, 163, 169, 199
     structural, 132, 133, 134, 152, 163, 168, 169, 199–203
Reagan, Bernice Johnson, 186
Reconstruction, 49
Reflections on Organization Development for Social Change, 166
Refuge Federation Service Center, 37
Refugee Women’s Alliance, 37
religion, 2, 6, 10, 46, 55, 83, 85, 89, 101, 123, 157, 195, 208, 209
Riles, Wilson, 199–203
Robert’s Rules of Order, 41, 134
Robinson, Lori S., 178
Rothburd, Carrie, 61, 66
Rouson, Brigette, vii, xv, 10, 155–197

Saika, Peggy, 97
San Francisco’s Youth Commission, 77
Satterwhite, Frank J. Omowale, 11, 12, 90, 165
Schein, Edgar, 77
Scott, Omisade Burney, 82
segregation, 49, 94
Sen, Rinku, 178
Seven Generations Consulting, 49, 63, 172, 173, 199
sexual orientation, 10, 19, 20, 29, 33, 39, 55, 87, 132, 152, 162, 170, 178, 182
Shortchanged, 179
Silva, Sojeila, 101, 110, 127, 131
Simpson, Julie, 103
slave trade, 22
slavery, xxiii, 45–51, 92, 94, 95, 96, 101
Social Security Act, 22, 23
Southeast Asian Resource Action Center, 37
St.Onge, Patricia, xxiii, viii, xv, 1–12, 15, 57–66, 79–96, 139–143, 172, 173, 174,
     199–203, 207–209
Stanford Social Innovation Review, 161, 172
systemic change, 122, 138

Takaki, Ronald, 166
Tatum, Beverly, 23
Teng, Shiree, 165
Themba, Nixon, Makani, 123, 140
Through the Lens of Culture, 173
Thomas, Roosevelt, 166
Torres, Gerald, 169, 185
Trail of Tears, 61
transformation tools, 1–12, 76
treaties, broken, 94
Treaty of Tordesillas, 47
Triangular Trade, 22
trust, building, 103, 104

Upadhyay, Pradeepta, 40
Uprooting Racism: How White People Can Work for Social Justice, 126

Valladolid Conference, 47
Vega, Marta Moreno, 185
Vergara-Lobo, Alfredo, xii, x, 15, 67–77, 91, 112
Vietnam, 49
Voices from the Battlefront: Achieving Cultural Equity, 185
voter disenfranchisement, 49

war on drugs, 49
war on terrorism, 49
Watson, Thomas, 112
Weatherford, Jack, 96
welfare reform, 49
White culture, 24
White identity, 11, 161
White privilege, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 153
White racist oppression, 54
White supremacy, 18, 19, 23, 48, 53, 55, 56, 95, 123, 124, 132
     the impact of, 47
White Women’s Caucus
White worldview, 19
Wong, Elise, 151